Pets are naturally curious, and sometimes that curiosity can lead them into dangerous situations. Poisoning is a serious risk that can happen at any time, whether from household products, toxic foods, or plants. March is Pet Poison Prevention Month, a reminder for pet owners to recognize potential hazards, take preventive measures, and know how to respond in case of an emergency. At Mariemont Veterinary Clinic, we want to help you keep your pets safe by providing important information on poisoning risks and what to do if your pet is exposed to something harmful.
Signs of Poisoning in Pets
Symptoms of poisoning can vary depending on the substance, but common signs to watch for include:
- Vomiting and Diarrhea – Often the first signs that a pet has ingested something toxic
- Excessive Drooling or Pawing at the Mouth – May indicate irritation from chemicals or toxic plants
- Lethargy or Weakness – Sudden changes in energy levels can signal poisoning
- Tremors, Seizures, or Disorientation – Some toxins can cause neurological symptoms
- Difficulty Breathing or Coughing – Poisons that affect the respiratory system may cause labored breathing
- Increased Thirst and Urination – Can be a sign of kidney damage due to toxic exposure
If your pet is displaying any of these symptoms and you suspect poisoning, contact a pet poison control hotline immediately for guidance.
Common Household Poisons
Many everyday household items, foods, and plants can be toxic to pets. Some of the most common toxins include:
- Human Medications – Over-the-counter pain relievers, cold medicine, antidepressants, and vitamins
- Toxic Foods – Chocolate, xylitol (found in sugar-free gum and baked goods), grapes, onions, garlic, alcohol, caffeine, and raisins
- Poisonous Plants – Lilies (especially toxic to cats), sago palms, azaleas, and philodendrons
- Household Chemicals – Bleach, antifreeze, rodenticides, insecticides, and fertilizers
- Essential Oils and Diffusers – Some essential oils, including tea tree and eucalyptus, can be toxic to pets
For a full list of toxic substances, visit the ASPCA’s Animal Poison Control Center website.
What to Do If Your Pet is Poisoned
If you suspect that your pet has ingested something toxic, act quickly:
- Call a pet poison control hotline immediately. The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888-426-4435) or the Pet Poison Helpline (855-764-7661) can assess the situation and provide expert guidance.
- Do not induce vomiting unless instructed. Some toxins can cause more harm if vomited. Always follow the poison control expert’s recommendations.
- Seek veterinary care immediately. Mariemont Veterinary Clinic provides urgent care for poisoning cases during business hours. If your pet requires immediate attention, bring them in for evaluation and treatment.
- Bring any packaging or labels of the substance your pet may have ingested to help veterinarians determine the best course of treatment.
Preventing Pet Poisoning
The best way to keep your pet safe is through prevention. Here are some important tips:
- Store Medications Securely – Keep all human and pet medications out of reach, and never give your pet human medicine unless prescribed by a veterinarian
- Be Cautious with Food and Treats – Keep toxic foods away from pets and check ingredient labels carefully
- Use Pet-Safe Cleaning Products – Avoid toxic chemicals and store household cleaners securely
- Check Your Houseplants – Before bringing new plants into your home or garden, confirm they are non-toxic to pets
Urgent Care When Your Pet Needs It
At Mariemont Veterinary Clinic, we provide urgent care during business hours and are equipped to handle poisoning cases. If your pet has ingested something toxic, call poison control first for guidance, then bring your pet in for treatment if needed.
If poisoning occurs outside of our business hours, seek treatment at the nearest 24/7 emergency hospital.
For non-urgent pet health concerns, Mariemont Veterinary Clinic is here to help. Contact us for routine care, wellness check-ups, and preventive health measures.